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Do you model pole-mounted XFMR differently?
https://brainfiller.com/arcflashforum/viewtopic.php?f=23&t=6074
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Author:  BarkFlash [ Mon May 12, 2025 12:21 pm ]
Post subject:  Do you model pole-mounted XFMR differently?

Say we have 3 single-phase pole mounted 75kVA transformers that together form a 3-phase Delta-Wye system. Would you model those separately? If you model it as one single transformer, what kVA do you use?

We have a disagreement in the office about what the equivalent KVA should be for 3-75kVA transformers connected to form a distribution system.
Should the equivalent be:
a) 75
b) SQRT(3)*75, or
c) 3*75

If you model those 3XFMR's separately in SKM, do you get the same result as your answer above?

Author:  JBD [ Mon May 12, 2025 12:29 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: Do you model pole-mounted XFMR differently?

A bank of single transformers is consider as a single three phase transformer, if they are all the same size and impedance.
(3) 75kVA units equals (1) 225kVA unit.

Author:  bbaumer [ Mon May 12, 2025 3:31 pm ]
Post subject:  Re: Do you model pole-mounted XFMR differently?

JBD wrote:
A bank of single transformers is consider as a single three phase transformer, if they are all the same size and impedance.
(3) 75kVA units equals (1) 225kVA unit.


^^^^ This ^^^^

Also note that the %Z does NOT triple and will likely be much lower than a typical 3 phase transformer. Those single phase cans are more like 1.2%, not 4 or 5% or so. This means your secondary available fault current will be higher than it is with a typical 3 phase unit.

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