Jim Phillips (brainfiller) wrote:
There have been several good discussions about category 0 (as we know it) being deleted from the 2015 edition of NFPA 70E.
In the past, if the incident energy (Ei) was less than 1.2 cal/cm^2 it was often referred to as Category, Level or HRC "0".
This week's question is going right to the point regarding "0" on arc flash labels.
How do/will you label equipment with Ei < 1.2 cal/cm^2?
We will still use "0"
We will list the Ei
We will list a minimum arc rating such as 4 or 8
Something else (ideas welcome!)
One is risking getting 2nd degree burn or worse with only a fraction of 1.2 cal/cm2 when the energy is delivered to bare skin in less than one (1) second. It all boils down to how fast the energy was delivered. For example, no more than 0.3 cal/cm^2 is required to cause 2nd degree burn when the energy is delivered within 0.01 sec time interval. On the other hand, the 1.2 cal/cm2 is completely safe when delivered within one (1) minute time interval (equal in fact in terms of intensity and dose to the amount of incident energy delivered by exposure to sunshine within the same time period). Check please this forum thread at
http://arcflashforum.brainfiller.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=2221 for more information.
Therefore, no label replacement would be needed if arc duration associated with the existing Category 0 IE < 1.2 cal/cm^2 label was one (1) second or more.
However, if arc duration associated with the existing Category 0 IE < 1.2 cal/cm^2 label was less than one (1) second, one might consider replacing the Category 0 IE < 1.2 cal/cm^2 with Category 1 label. Alternatively, one might want recalculating arc flash boundary as a function of threshold incident energy for a 2nd degree burn on bare skin (please note the threshold IE is variable value, not a constant) and generating new arc flash label with Category 0 or 1 depend on whether arc flash boundary is less than working distance or not.
You may do calculations manually or, to alleviate the pain, you may consider
Arc Flash Analytic version 5.0 software program to do the work for you - by now the only software program taking into account the variable nature of threshold incident energy in arc flash analysis and labeling.